Parole
Nation's Correctional Population Tops 5 Million
Date Published
August 1995
Publication Type
Publication
Setting Prison Terms
Date Published
August 1983
Publication Type
Publication
Parole in the United States, 1979
Date Published
December 1980
Publication Type
Publication
Characteristics of Persons Entering Parole During 1978 and 1979
Date Published
April 1983
Publication Type
Publication
2010 BJS Visiting Fellow (Corrections Statistics)
2010-BJ-CX-K062
Closed
Funding First Awarded
2010
$159,826
Probation and Parole in the United States, 2010
Date Published
November 2011
Publication Type
Publication
Agencies
BJS
Probation and Parole in the United States, 2009
Date Published
December 2010
Publication Type
Publication
Agencies
BJS
Probation and Parole in the United States, 2008
Date Published
December 2009
Publication Type
Publication
Agencies
BJS
Parole
Parole refers to criminal offenders who are conditionally released from prison to serve the remaining portion of their sentence in the community. Prisoners may be released to parole by a parole board decision (discretionary release/discretionary parole), according to provisions of a statute (mandatory release/mandatory parole), through other types of post-custody conditional supervision, or as the result of a sentence to a term of supervised release. In the federal system, a term of supervised release is a sentence to a fixed period of supervision in the community that follows a sentence to a period of incarceration in federal prison, both of which are ordered at the time of sentencing by a federal judge. Parolees can have a number of different supervision statuses, including active supervision, which means they are required to regularly report to a parole authority in person, by mail, or by telephone. Some parolees may be on an inactive status, which means they are excluded from regularly reporting, and that could be due to a number of reasons. For instance, some may receive a reduction in supervision, possibly due to compliance or meeting all required conditions before the parole sentence terminates, and therefore may be moved from an active to inactive status. Other supervision statuses include parolees who have only financial conditions remaining, have absconded, or have active warrants. Parolees are also typically required to fulfill certain conditions and adhere to specific rules of conduct while in the community. Failure to comply with any of the conditions can result in a return to incarceration.
Trends in State Parole, 1990-2000
Date Published
October 2001
Publication Type
Publication
Probation and Parole 1993
PROBATION AND PAROLE POPULATIONS REACH NEW HIGHS U.S. Department of Justice ADVANCE FOR RELEASE AT 5 P.M. EST BJS SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 11, 1994 202-307-0784 PROBATION AND PAROLE POPULATIONS REACH NEW HIGHS .WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Almost 5 million Americans--or one in 39 adults--were under some form of correctional control in 1993, according to the Department of Justice's Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). More than two-thirds of...
Probation and parole populations in the U.S., 1994
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ADVANCE FOR RELEASE AT 5 P.M. EDT BJS SUNDAY, AUGUST 27, 1995 202/307-0784 THE NATION'S CORRECTIONAL POPULATION TOPS 5 MILLION WASHINGTON, D.C. -- More than 5.1 million Americans--or almost 2.7 percent of the adult population--were under some form of correctional supervision last year, the Department of Justice reported today. Almost three-quarters of these men and women were being supervised in the...
Probation and Parole Populations, 1995
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ADVANCE FOR RELEASE AT 5 P.M. EDT BJS SUNDAY, JUNE 30, 1996 202/307-0703 PROBATION AND PAROLE POPULATION REACHES ALMOST 3.8 MILLION WASHINGTON, D.C. -- There were almost 3.8 million adult men and women on probation or parole at the end of 1995, an increase of about 119,000 during the year, the Department of Justice announced today. The 3.2 percent increase was...
Probation and Parole Populations, 1996
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ADVANCE FOR RELEASE AT 4:30 P.M. EDT BJS THURSDAY, AUGUST 14, 1997 202/633-3047 NATION'S PROBATION AND PAROLE POPULATION REACHED ALMOST 3.9 MILLION LAST YEAR WASHINGTON, D.C. -- Almost 3.9 million adult men and women were on probation or parole at the end of 1996, an increase of about 128,000 during the year, the Justice Department reported today. The number of offenders...
Probation and Parole Populations, 1997
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ADVANCE FOR RELEASE AT 4:30 P.M. EDT BJS SUNDAY, AUGUST 16, 1998 202/307-0784 NATION'S PROBATION AND PAROLE POPULATION REACHED NEW HIGH LAST YEAR WASHINGTON, D.C. -- More than 3.9 million adult men and women--a new record--were on probation or parole at the end of 1997, the Justice Department's Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS) announced today. The 2.9 percent increase of about...